I have an Advent calendar, so I know there are still 10 days until Christmas... but let’s exchange gifts early! Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen? I'll recite it while you get ready. :) Do you have a wassail recipe for carolers? They may show up early, too!

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• have
  • Phrases
    • you have a test
    • You can't have your cake and eat it too
    • spring have sprung
    • To have a gut feeling
    • you have to eat a food you don't like
    • point to a body part that you only have one of
    • blaming yourself or taking responsibility for something that isn't completely your fault, or blaming someone else for something that you do have some responsibility for
    • Collect -- have many things of the same type
    • point to a body part that you only have one of and then point to one that you have two of
    • What I like to read or have someone read with me
    • pretending to have qualities or beliefs that you do not have
    • your plans have to change
    • things you do when you have a snow day
    • have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal
    • refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization
    • have room for; hold without crowding
    • Here are some examples of single-syllable words that have a "k" or "g" sound where you can substitute the "k" or "g" for a "t" or "d" and still form a real word:
    • The class chose to have a pizza party
    • You have something to say but someone else is talking
    • you have to stop what you're doing (your favorite activity) to go eat dinner
    • you have to do chores/clean your room
  • Sentences
    • Can I have a large soda?
    • Do you have any allergies?
    • Sturgeons have not changed their look much, so they are called “living fossils.”
    • Do you have a pet?
    • Would you rather have a computer or a tablet?
    • Do you have any pets?
    • Do you have a job?
    • I have one movie ticket.
    • Do you have a boyfriend?
    • What would you do if you didn't have enough money to buy your mom/day the $100 gift they wanted?
    • I have never ever swam in a pool.
    • Can I have more _____.
    • Do you have any _________?
    • Have you ever seen the TV show, “Is it cake?”
    • Drinks you have at breakfast.
    • Do baseball teams have mascots?
    • 8. What store could Kara have bought the present from?
    • Name a costume that would have a cape.
    • Do you have a car?
    • I have two pets.
    • Being kind can have a snowball effect.
    • Sentence Transformation: Learners are given a sentence and have to rewrite it using a given word or phrase to change the meaning.
    • Do you have any medical conditions?
    • I have never ever been to Mars.
    • I have never ever eaten cheese.
    • Doctor's Office: "Okay, we have some openings for doctor's appointments tomorrow. What time are you looking for?"
    • I have never ever gone swimming.
    • Picture Ordering: Learners are given a set of pictures and have to put them in the correct order to form a coherent story.
    • Why do kids have snowball fights?
    • Why did Kiki not have school?
    • You have a big truck!
    • Name a costume that would have a mask.
    • Do you have some scissors?
    • Do you have a girlfriend?
    • Can I please have _______?
    • My friend didn't talk to me today because I have trouble speaking.
    • Despite the long hours of work, the family still made time to have dinner together every night.
    • We have a Butterball Turkey.
    • They have a toothless mouth and consume food by sucking it.
    • Have you ridden a bike?
    • Sometimes you have to endure something hard to get to something beautiful.
    • Sentence Building: Learners are given a set of words or phrases and have to arrange them into grammatically correct sentences.
    • Why does Kiki not have school?
    • I have an Advent calendar.
    • We are going to have to put our thinking caps on to solve this problem.
    • Have you ever lived anywhere else?
    • I have two left feet.
    • Touch the 5-point star and the crescent moon and tell me what they have in common.
    • Samantha thought should would have to drop out of school when her family was moving, but she just had to start at a new one.
    • I have never ever made a snow angel.
    • I have never ever seen a movie.
    • Do we have the ingredients to make butter?
    • Have you heard about the new Avengers movie?
    • Have you been to the beach?
    • Have you been on vacation?
    • I have never ever gone skydiving.
    • Do you have a pen?
    • Doctor's Office: "_____, is it? Okay, I have an opening at 10 a.m. tomorrow for a doctor's appointment. Would you like to come in then?"
    • You're going to have to drive yourself to school today.
    • I have never ever been to school.
    • Let's have bacon for breakfast.
    • Storytelling: Learners tell stories using the target language, incorporating vocabulary and grammar they have learned.
    • Would you rather have a pet or not have one?
    • I have never ever eaten a chicken nugget.
    • "I need to have my dog seen for a check-up."
    • Liam will have his 12th birthday party on Sunday.
    • Does your family have any traditions?
    • Do you have a computer?
    • I have never ever taken a hike.
    • After we have dinner, we can have dessert.
    • Even though the third graders have to take more difficult tests this year, they remain determined to do their best.
    • I have a pencil.
    • The Mexican fisher said, "I sleep late, fish a little, play with my children, take siesta with my wife Maria, stroll into the village each evening where I sip wine and play guitar with my amigos. I have a full and busy life, señor." 
    • I have been to a Kwanzaa celebration.
    • I'm going to have trouble talking in class whenever I speak up.
    • What does it mean to have a tradition?
    • We have given ourselves another chance to win the race.
    • I know I have all of the right things in my back because..
    • Sentence Completion: Learners are given incomplete sentences and have to fill in the missing words or phrases to make complete sentences.
    • Do you have siblings?
    • Would you rather have a boyfriend or a girlfriend?
    • I would prefer to have the ___ apple on the right.
    • Why did his mom have to call many restaurants?
    • Why do pencils have erasers?
    • Eric must have studied so long, because he passed that exam with flying colors.
    • It's great to have a friend who listens!
    • My mom told my dad, “I have wrapped presents all night. I am calling it a night.”
    • I have never ever dressed up for Halloween.
    • I have a ___.
    • Do you have a phone?
    • Can I please have _______ for breakfast?
    • Do you have a yellow raincoat?
    • Do you have a sister?
    • Have you ever seen them in concert?
    • Draw an arrow from the 5-point star to the crescent moon and tell me what they have in common.
    • How long have you been in business?
    • Yes, we have "The Catcher in the Rye" in stock.
    • They have a ___.
    • Why does a bird have wings?
    • What are some things you can do to have fun in the summer?
    • Can I have some gum?
    • Do you have a brother?
    • I will have _____, please.
    • Would you rather have a tablet or a phone?
    • Who does Rosa want to have a playdate with?
    • It's really nice to have a friend who hears me out!
    • I have never ever eaten a Christmas Cookie.
    • We will have a turkey with all the trimmings.
    • Do you have any change?
    • Do you have a wassail recipe for carolers?
    • Okay, we will have that pizza ready for you in about 30 minutes.
    • Would you rather have a sister or a brother?
    • I have never ever been to the beach.
    • Why do we have teeth?
  • Paragraphs
    • Do you celebrate Thanksgiving? I celebrate it with my family. We will have a turkey with all the trimmings. This year, we are going to my grandparents’ house. We will use three modes of transportation to get to Grandma’s house.
    • Step 1: Gather all of your supplies: a cutting board, knife, paper towels, plate, and fork. Make sure you have access to running water. You will also need your ingredients: strawberries, Angel Food Cake, and canned whipped cream. Ask an adult to supervise.
    • Kara was almost asleep when she heard a buzz and looked over to see her screen light up. The notification said "You're Invited!". Kara opened the text and saw all the event details. This was going to be so fun! She loved celebrating with her friends, and was especially excited to celebrate her best friend. When she got home from school, Kara asked her mom if they could stop at the mall later to buy something to take to the party. She didn't want to show up empty handed! Her mom said they would have to wait until it wasn't a school day. A few days later, they rushed and got to the mall as soon as it opened so that they could beat the crowds. But when Kara got inside, she wasn't even sure which store she wanted to look in first. She ended up buying something she thought would go with a lot of the clothes Jamie liked. Plus, Jamie had only gotten her ears peirced the month before so she would be excited to add to her new collection.
    • Step 1: Gather your supplies: a knife for cutting strawberries and the cake, cutting board, paper towels, and a plate and fork for eating. Make sure you have access to running water. Gather your ingredients: Angel Food Cake, canned whipped cream, and strawberries. Ask an adult to supervise.
    • I always have trouble talking. I'm never going to talk right.
    • We hear a lot about Christmas in December, but some families celebrate Kwanzaa or Hanukkah instead. I have been to a Kwanzaa celebration. There were 7 kinara candles for the 7 Kwanzaa principles. Most celebrations have lighting traditions. For instance, a Hanukkah menorah has 9 candles. I know a few Hanukkah traditions. My grandma makes delicious potato latkes. Do you know the song about the spinning dreidel? I like to learn about different December traditions, but I hope I never see Krampus with his horns. Let’s hope Krampus isn’t real.
    • The first item you’ll need is a saddle. This will allow you to ride the dragon as it flies through the air. Make sure not to forget your helmet. Training your dragon to spit fireballs can be very dangerous, so make sure you have a fire extinguisher nearby. Dragons are very intelligent so training them can be quite easy if the trust is there. They love food. each dragon is different though. They say that a dragons favorite food is the same as the person they’re bonded with. Grab your favorite food item, a helmet, some armor and head out to find your dragon.
    • True or False: Tigers have striped skin, not just striped fur. (True)
    • Many complicated ideas about the rainbow have been formed. The difference in the rainbow depends considerably upon the size of the drops and the width of the colored band increases as the size of the drops increases. The actual primary rainbow observed is said to be the effect of super imposition of a number of bows. If the red of the second bow falls upon the green of the first the result is to give a bow with an abnormally wide yellow band since red and green light when mixed form yellow. This is a very common type of bow one showing mainly red and yellow with little or no green or blue.
    • Have you ever been to a haunted house? What might you see?
    • Throughout the centuries people have explained the rainbow in various ways. Some have accepted it as a miracle without physical explanation. To the Hebrews it was a token that there would be no more universal floods. The Greeks used to imagine that it was a sign from the gods to foretell war or heavy rain. The Norsemen considered the rainbow as a bridge over which the gods passed from earth to their home in the sky. Others have tried to explain the phenomenon physically. Aristotle thought that the rainbow was caused by reflection of the sun's rays by the rain. Since then physicists have found that it is not reflection but refraction by the raindrops which causes the rainbows.
    • Learn from your mistakes. What went wrong in the game? What could you have done differently?
    • If you have difficulty getting started, try doing just your arms and then just your feet. As you gain confidence, put the moves together.
    • Say 3 words that rhyme with each of the words in the list. Words can be real or made up as long as they have the same sound.
    • Now do the same as me. Let's connect the dots and have fun.
    • My family and I went to cut down our very first Christmas tree. We hiked for hours until we found the perfect tree. Then, we realized we didn't have a saw to cut it down....
    • You wish to know all about my grandfather. Well, he is nearly ninety- three years old. He dresses himself in an ancient black frock coat usually minus several buttons yet he still thinks as swiftly as ever. A long flowing beard clings to his chin giving those who observe him a pronounced feeling of the utmost respect. When he speaks his voice is just a bit cracked and quivers a trifle. Twice each day he plays skillfully and with zest upon our small organ. Except in the winter when the ooze or snow or ice prevents, he slowly takes a short walk in the open air each day. We have often urged him to walk more and smoke less but he always answers “banana oil.” Grandfather likes to be modern in his language.
    • Pick a number from 1-10 to tell me how much choice you feel you have when talking. 1 means you don't feel like you have any choice (the stuttering picks everything you say or don't say), 10 means you have all the choice over what you say.
    • Have you played hide and go seek? Tell me about it! Who did you play with, where, when, where would you hide, etc.
    • The butterfly flapped her wings when she landed on the yellow daffodils. Do you prefer yellow daffodils or the ones with orange and white? I think yellow is my favorite color. Don’t you have a yellow raincoat?
    • If there is precipitation, you had better put on a sweater under your coat. Do you have a scarf and hat? Or do you have an umbrella?
    • The American scoffed. "I am a Wharton MBA and could help you. You should spend more time fishing and with the proceeds, buy a bigger boat. With the proceeds from the bigger boat, you could buy several boats. Eventually, you would have a fleet of fishing boats. Instead of selling your catch to a middleman, you would sell directly to the processor, eventually opening your own cannery. You would control the product, processing, and distribution. You would need to leave this small coastal fishing village and move to Mexico City, then LA, and eventually NYC where you will run your expanding enterprise." 
    • Now that I am an adult, I understand that I am not the only person in the world and that my actions have consequences. I try to think about how my actions will affect other people and I always try to do the right thing.
    • We will have a Butterball Turkey. I want the turkey drumstick! Thanksgiving is the time we start the holiday overeating!
    • That afternoon Josef accelerates from the start and sets the fastest lap he can in qualifying. After qualifying in 9th position, Josef's competitive side comes out. He will need to accelerate faster through the turns if he is going to have a chance to be the champion.
• advent
  • Phrases
    • Advent calendar
  • Sentences
    • I have an Advent calendar.
• calendar
  • Phrases
    • Advent calendar
  • Sentences
    • I have an Advent calendar.
• know
  • Phrases
    • assuming you know what other people are thinking
    • I know to measure 1 teaspoon of sugar
  • Sentences
    • Do you know of a place that is famous for oranges?
    • Now you know how to help with breakfast making and cleaning.
    • How do you know that someone is listening to you?
    • Inferencing Opportunity: Do we know the exact origin of dinosaurs?
    • What will be gone before you know it?
    • I know many Hanukkah traditions.
    • Let your friend know how their actions made you feel and ask them to avoid doing it in the future.
    • 4 Do you know how to swim?
    • What would you say to let someone know you care?
    • Do you know the song about the spinning dreidel?
    • Do you know the song, “Rudolph the rednosed reindeer?”
    • Do you know anyone else with your first name?
    • I know I have all of the right things in my back because..
    • Please let me know if you want to play together!
    • The page says, "More often, though, they move quickly, so use your time well. It will be gone before you know it."
    • Do you know what the vernal equinox is?
  • Paragraphs
    • We hear a lot about Christmas in December, but some families celebrate Kwanzaa or Hanukkah instead. I have been to a Kwanzaa celebration. There were 7 kinara candles for the 7 Kwanzaa principles. Most celebrations have lighting traditions. For instance, a Hanukkah menorah has 9 candles. I know a few Hanukkah traditions. My grandma makes delicious potato latkes. Do you know the song about the spinning dreidel? I like to learn about different December traditions, but I hope I never see Krampus with his horns. Let’s hope Krampus isn’t real.
    • How do you know what kind of ship it is? What clues are on the page?
    • Start by expressing your desire for more freedom in a respectful way. Let your parents know that you understand that they are only looking out for your safety and wellbeing, and explain why you think you are ready for a little more independence.
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
    • Do you know the song, “Rudolph the rednosed reindeer?” I always join in reindeer games. Do you?
    • If your parents are resistant to the idea, try to come up with a plan that will give them peace of mind. Offer to stay in touch with them regularly, let them know where you are going and who you are with, or agree to check in with them at specific times during the day.
• there
  • Phrases
    • There's a pattern that will soon be shown
    • a dispute where there is strong disagreement
    • there's a ghost
    • there is precipitation
    • the pumpkin over there
    • they is freezing because they forget there jacket
    • There's always a way to find
  • Sentences
    • "There's been a robbery."
    • The pumpkin is over there.
    • Are there any drink left over.
    • "There's been a car accident."
    • If there is precipitation, you had better put on a sweater.
    • Were there Peeps in your Easter basket?
    • Find the page in the book where there is a truck with two oranges on the side.
    • How many phases of the moon are there?
    • When there is lightening outside, it is important for you to get inside for your safety.
    • Janice said that there are eight planets in the solar system.
    • After the blizzard, there were icicles and everything was frozen.
    • The clouds were ___ but there was a glimmer of light.
    • Santa packed his sleigh full of presents but didn't realize there was a hole in the bottom of his red sack...
    • If there is a Jack-o-lantern, touch the bell.
    • "There's been a fire."
    • The teacher told us that there is no one who is a teacher’s pet, he likes all of us equally.
    • Santa and his elves were busy making presents at the North Pole when suddenly there was an explosion....
    • She arrived early, but no one else was there.
    • Before the blizzard, there was icicles and everything was frozen.
    • If there is a Jack-o-lantern, draw a heart around the bell.
    • A good friend is someone who is always there for you, no matter what.
    • Are there any famous people with your first or last name?
    • What other holidays are there in February?
    • Are there any places in your body where you feel these things?
  • Paragraphs
    • As I got older, I realized that there were other people in the world and that my actions affected them. I started to think about the consequences of my choices and how they would affect other people.
    • The first item you’ll need is a saddle. This will allow you to ride the dragon as it flies through the air. Make sure not to forget your helmet. Training your dragon to spit fireballs can be very dangerous, so make sure you have a fire extinguisher nearby. Dragons are very intelligent so training them can be quite easy if the trust is there. They love food. each dragon is different though. They say that a dragons favorite food is the same as the person they’re bonded with. Grab your favorite food item, a helmet, some armor and head out to find your dragon.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Lettuce.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Honey bee.
    • Throughout the centuries people have explained the rainbow in various ways. Some have accepted it as a miracle without physical explanation. To the Hebrews it was a token that there would be no more universal floods. The Greeks used to imagine that it was a sign from the gods to foretell war or heavy rain. The Norsemen considered the rainbow as a bridge over which the gods passed from earth to their home in the sky. Others have tried to explain the phenomenon physically. Aristotle thought that the rainbow was caused by reflection of the sun's rays by the rain. Since then physicists have found that it is not reflection but refraction by the raindrops which causes the rainbows.
    • I love the chocolate eggs you find at Easter. Were there Peeps in your Easter basket? I had peeps and pastel-colored M&M’s. My mom thinks pastel colors are beautiful.
    • Once upon a time, there was a kingdom where the people were ruled by a fair and just queen. The queen had a son who was the apple of her eye, and she loved him more than anything in the world. However, the queen soon fell ill and died. Her son was heartbroken and mourned her death for many years. One day, he decided to go on a journey to find a cure for his sadness. He traveled to many different countries and met many people, but he still could not find a way to heal his broken heart. Finally, he came to a kingdom where the people were ruled by a wicked queen. The queen was very mean to her subjects and made them do all the hard work. The prince was so tired of being treated badly that he decided to stay in the kingdom and overthrow the queen. He took control of the kingdom and made it a place where the people were treated fairly and with respect. Finally, he was able to heal his broken heart and live happily ever after.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Boo. Boo who? Don’t cry, it’s just a joke 
    • Inferencing Opportunity: Are there still dinosaurs? Explain.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Control Freak.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Cash.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Stopwatch.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Boo.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Says.
    • (Explanation: The first two errors? The extra E in “three” and the missing R in “error.” The third error? The fact that there are only two errors.) 
    • If there is precipitation, you had better put on a sweater under your coat. Do you have a scarf and hat? Or do you have an umbrella?
    • Do you like amusement parks? Well I sure do. To amuse myself I went twice last spring. My most memorable moment was riding on the Caterpillar which is a gigantic rollercoaster high above the ground. When I saw how high the Caterpillar rose into the bright blue sky, I knew it was for me. After waiting in line for thirty minutes I made it to the front where the man measured my height to see if I was tall enough. I gave the man my coins asked for change and jumped on the cart. Tick tick tick the Caterpillar climbed slowly up the tracks. It went so high I could see the parking lot. Boy was I scared. I thought to myself there's no turning back now. People were so scared they screamed as we swiftly zoomed fast fast and faster along the tracks. As quickly as it started the Caterpillar came to a stop. Unfortunately, it was time to pack the car and drive home. That night I dreamt of the wild ride on the Caterpillar. Taking a trip to the amusement park and riding on the Caterpillar was my most memorable moment ever!
    • My family and friends were coming to visit for the holiday that occurs every November in the fall. My mom and dad spent all day cooking and cleaning. The food was going to be finished a little after everyone arrived. Everyone was arriving around dusk to celebrate together. Just as everyone arrived, there was heavy rain and lightning. Suddenly everything went dark in the house. When my mom checked the food in the oven, the food had not finished cooking. We got out all of our candles and flashlights then started playing card games as my mom called many restaurants to see if she could order food. We ended up sharing what we were thankful for as we ate pizza together. It was a holiday I will always remember!
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? An interrupting cow.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Icy.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Needle.
• still
  • Phrases
    • Here are some examples of single-syllable words that have a "k" or "g" sound where you can substitute the "k" or "g" for a "t" or "d" and still form a real word:
  • Sentences
    • Although we had brought umbrellas, we were still drenched by the sudden rainstorm.
    • The wind was howling, but the trees were still standing.
    • Despite the long hours of work, the family still made time to have dinner together every night.
    • The sunset was beautiful, yet the sky was still a bit cloudy.
    • Although he was tired, he still managed to finish the race.
    • Although he was very tired from studying, he still managed to get a good night's sleep.
  • Paragraphs
    • The Christmas Party was fun. I saw the Nutcracker ballet that night, so I was running late. Nevertheless, they were still trimming the tree when we arrived. He was hanging mistletoe (with care) beside a beautiful red poinsettia. The tinsel icicles made a mess last year, so they used tinsel garland this year. We brought some Frankincense incense that we bought online. I tried the eggnog latte and the gingerbread. He ate the head on the gingerbread person! The nativity scene at the house was elaborate. This was a December to remember.
    • Are you still on the page with 3 mountains? What is land on this page?
    • If your parents are still not comfortable with the idea, try to build up your case by highlighting your responsible behavior. Show them that you are capable of handling more freedom and responsibility, and that you are willing to take on the extra responsibility that comes with it.
    • Once upon a time, there was a kingdom where the people were ruled by a fair and just queen. The queen had a son who was the apple of her eye, and she loved him more than anything in the world. However, the queen soon fell ill and died. Her son was heartbroken and mourned her death for many years. One day, he decided to go on a journey to find a cure for his sadness. He traveled to many different countries and met many people, but he still could not find a way to heal his broken heart. Finally, he came to a kingdom where the people were ruled by a wicked queen. The queen was very mean to her subjects and made them do all the hard work. The prince was so tired of being treated badly that he decided to stay in the kingdom and overthrow the queen. He took control of the kingdom and made it a place where the people were treated fairly and with respect. Finally, he was able to heal his broken heart and live happily ever after.
    • Inferencing Opportunity: Are there still dinosaurs? Explain.
    • You wish to know all about my grandfather. Well, he is nearly ninety- three years old. He dresses himself in an ancient black frock coat usually minus several buttons yet he still thinks as swiftly as ever. A long flowing beard clings to his chin giving those who observe him a pronounced feeling of the utmost respect. When he speaks his voice is just a bit cracked and quivers a trifle. Twice each day he plays skillfully and with zest upon our small organ. Except in the winter when the ooze or snow or ice prevents, he slowly takes a short walk in the open air each day. We have often urged him to walk more and smoke less but he always answers “banana oil.” Grandfather likes to be modern in his language.
    • Check the thermometer before you go outside. The flowers are beginning to blossom, but it is still cold outside.
    • Rosa woke up in her room on Saturday morning feeling so excited to meet her friend Marta at the park. She sprang out of bed and ran to the closet to get dressed. Then she quickly ran downstairs for some breakfast so they could leave quickly for the playground, however, as soon as she looked out the window and saw the weather, she became very sad. Rosa was disappointed but decided to ask her father if she could invite Marta over to her house instead of going to the park. Her dad agreed and they called Marta’s mother together to ask if she could come over. 30 minutes later, Marta’s mom dropped her off at Rosa’s house and they spent the afternoon playing hide and seek around the house. Rosa was happy that she could still spend time with her friend, even if they weren’t able to go to the park as planned.
• days
  • Phrases
    • noteworthy days in February
  • Sentences
    • Keeps: 3-4 days, in the refrigerator, once sprouted.
  • Paragraphs
    • Kara was almost asleep when she heard a buzz and looked over to see her screen light up. The notification said "You're Invited!". Kara opened the text and saw all the event details. This was going to be so fun! She loved celebrating with her friends, and was especially excited to celebrate her best friend. When she got home from school, Kara asked her mom if they could stop at the mall later to buy something to take to the party. She didn't want to show up empty handed! Her mom said they would have to wait until it wasn't a school day. A few days later, they rushed and got to the mall as soon as it opened so that they could beat the crowds. But when Kara got inside, she wasn't even sure which store she wanted to look in first. She ended up buying something she thought would go with a lot of the clothes Jamie liked. Plus, Jamie had only gotten her ears peirced the month before so she would be excited to add to her new collection.
    • The next year, the Wampanoag, a Native American tribe, taught the colonists how to grow crops. The Native Americans taught the pilgrims or colonists what food grows well in the area including potatoes, corn, tomatoes, cacao, peppers, papaya, pumpkin, and avocados. Once the crops were ready to be harvested in the fall, they had a feast for 3 days to celebrate the good harvest. This is considered to be the first Thanksgiving.
    • For people in the northern hemisphere, which includes the United States, winter is the season of darker and colder days. Winter solstice marks the first official day of winter in the northern hemisphere.
    • The first few days were wonderful, but by the third week, Lynn was getting a little antsy. She had read all of the books she had brought with her, and her friends were busy with their own lives. Lynn didn't want to be a bother, so she spent most of her time alone.
    • It will last about 5 minutes, but we recommend you consume it immediately. Ingredients that are kept separately will last 4 days to 1 week in the refrigerator.
    • Step 9: Rinse each day. It will take about 4 to 5 rinses over the course of 4 to 5 days for the sprouts to fully grow.
• until
  • Sentences
    • Although the teacher asked difficult questions, the students persisted until they found the answers.
    • Wait until the friend in front of you finishes sliding before you start.
    • The pencils were sharpened until they were ___.
    • Until the third grade year comes to an end, the students need to remain focused and not give up on their assignments.
    • I can’t wait until the new book comes out.
  • Paragraphs
    • Step Five: Start shaking again and shake until you hear sloshing. The cream has turned into buttermilk!
    • Kara was almost asleep when she heard a buzz and looked over to see her screen light up. The notification said "You're Invited!". Kara opened the text and saw all the event details. This was going to be so fun! She loved celebrating with her friends, and was especially excited to celebrate her best friend. When she got home from school, Kara asked her mom if they could stop at the mall later to buy something to take to the party. She didn't want to show up empty handed! Her mom said they would have to wait until it wasn't a school day. A few days later, they rushed and got to the mall as soon as it opened so that they could beat the crowds. But when Kara got inside, she wasn't even sure which store she wanted to look in first. She ended up buying something she thought would go with a lot of the clothes Jamie liked. Plus, Jamie had only gotten her ears peirced the month before so she would be excited to add to her new collection.
    • The Christmas tree looked so beautiful with all of the twinkling lights until my cat thought one of the bird decorations was a real!....
    • My family and I went to cut down our very first Christmas tree. We hiked for hours until we found the perfect tree. Then, we realized we didn't have a saw to cut it down....
    • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, then slowly squat down until your thighs are parallel to the ground. Hold for a few seconds, then slowly return to the starting position. Repeat ____ times.
• exchange
  • Phrases
    • exchange gifts
  • Sentences
    • Let’s exchange gifts early!
• gifts
  • Phrases
    • Santa with a bag of gifts
    • two gifts
    • exchange gifts
    • expensive Valentine’s Day gifts
    • I love my gifts
  • Sentences
    • Where do you buy gifts?
    • Who helps Santa make gifts?
    • Let’s exchange gifts early!
    • How do you buy gifts for your family?
    • I love my gifts!
  • Paragraphs
    • What gifts do you want to give to someone this year? Why?
• early
  • Phrases
    • Christmas came early
    • Very early
    • early – earlier - earliest
    • Bright and early
    • Dawn -- early morning
  • Sentences
    • Do you like to go to bed early?
    • Would you rather go to bed early or stay up late?
    • Let’s exchange gifts early!
    • Christmas came early because we sold 500 chocolate bars at the fundraiser.
    • Tell me one thing about going to bed early.
    • I woke up bright and early on Christmas day to see what Santa brought.
    • She arrived early, but no one else was there.
    • Tom and Sheila had to leave early to make it to the concert on time.
  • Paragraphs
    • Alone in the woods stood a cabin. The early morning lights filtered in through the old wooden walls. The cabin’s sole inhibitor was already awake. Before the break of day, a hunter had already been up, preparing for his expedition. Armed with a crossbow and bait, the hunter began his journey.
• know
  • Phrases
    • assuming you know what other people are thinking
    • I know to measure 1 teaspoon of sugar
  • Sentences
    • Do you know of a place that is famous for oranges?
    • Now you know how to help with breakfast making and cleaning.
    • How do you know that someone is listening to you?
    • Inferencing Opportunity: Do we know the exact origin of dinosaurs?
    • What will be gone before you know it?
    • I know many Hanukkah traditions.
    • Let your friend know how their actions made you feel and ask them to avoid doing it in the future.
    • 4 Do you know how to swim?
    • What would you say to let someone know you care?
    • Do you know the song about the spinning dreidel?
    • Do you know the song, “Rudolph the rednosed reindeer?”
    • Do you know anyone else with your first name?
    • I know I have all of the right things in my back because..
    • Please let me know if you want to play together!
    • The page says, "More often, though, they move quickly, so use your time well. It will be gone before you know it."
    • Do you know what the vernal equinox is?
  • Paragraphs
    • We hear a lot about Christmas in December, but some families celebrate Kwanzaa or Hanukkah instead. I have been to a Kwanzaa celebration. There were 7 kinara candles for the 7 Kwanzaa principles. Most celebrations have lighting traditions. For instance, a Hanukkah menorah has 9 candles. I know a few Hanukkah traditions. My grandma makes delicious potato latkes. Do you know the song about the spinning dreidel? I like to learn about different December traditions, but I hope I never see Krampus with his horns. Let’s hope Krampus isn’t real.
    • How do you know what kind of ship it is? What clues are on the page?
    • Start by expressing your desire for more freedom in a respectful way. Let your parents know that you understand that they are only looking out for your safety and wellbeing, and explain why you think you are ready for a little more independence.
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
    • Do you know the song, “Rudolph the rednosed reindeer?” I always join in reindeer games. Do you?
    • If your parents are resistant to the idea, try to come up with a plan that will give them peace of mind. Offer to stay in touch with them regularly, let them know where you are going and who you are with, or agree to check in with them at specific times during the day.
• poem
  • Sentences
    • He will write a poem.
  • Paragraphs
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
• that
  • Phrases
    • names of real animals that sound like a joke
    • hang something upside down (be sure to find something that won’t make a mess when you hang it upside down)
    • a fire that can be seen from a distance
    • There's a pattern that will soon be shown
    • an animal or plant that lives in or on a host
    • Patriotic clothing – clothing that shows off your patriotic spirit
    • plant tissue that conducts synthesized food substances
    • I want that one
    • the branch of biology that studies animals
    • things that describe winter
    • a member of an irregular army that fights a stronger force
    • ball - a round object (made of leather, rubber, or plastic) that is hit by a bat in a game of baseball
    • a colorless gas that is a screen for ultraviolet radiation
    • something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained
    • things that make you laugh
    • -a small creature that has six legs and three body parts
    • Past -- something that happened before
    • -a bee that collects nectar from flowers to make honey
    • that is my favorite candy
    • point to a body part that you only have one of
    • that which is inherited
    • do something that one considers to be below one's dignity
    • blaming yourself or taking responsibility for something that isn't completely your fault, or blaming someone else for something that you do have some responsibility for
    • a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning
    • believing that because you are feeling something, what you're thinking must be true
    • the distance that light travels in a vacuum in 1 year
    • anything that disturbs, endangers life, or is offensive
    • a phenomenon that is caused by some previous phenomenon
    • point to a body part that you only have one of and then point to one that you have two of
    • Americana items – items that represent American culture
    • a protein that produces an immune response
    • a figure of speech that suggests a non-literal similarity
    • pretending to have qualities or beliefs that you do not have
    • Homonym – words that sound or look alike but mean something else
    • -a brightly coloured insect that usually has thin wings
    • real jobs that sound like a job
    • Dangerous -- something that is unsafe
    • sudden shock or dismay that causes confusion
    • a glove of armored leather that protects the hand
    • Diverse- (Adj)- a group or things that are made up differently from each other
    • All that glitters is not gold
    • the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation
    • Here are some examples of single-syllable words that have a "k" or "g" sound where you can substitute the "k" or "g" for a "t" or "d" and still form a real word:
    • Tradition -- something that is done every time
    • plant tissue that conducts water and dissolved nutrients
    • -a fine powder released by the male organ of a flower that fertilizes the female organ
    • You'll see the path that's leading to
    • animals that laugh
    • Nouns- champion (winner), feature (a part of detail that stands out)
    • flat structure that grows on the stem of a plant
    • things that describe winter weather
    • an untroubled state that is free from disturbances
    • Memorial Day or Veteran's Day items – items that show your support for the military
    • Edible – something that you can eat
    • an account that tells the particulars of an act or event
    • popular flowers that are given on Valentine’s Day
    • Modern -- something that is up to date
    • an animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
  • Sentences
    • When I was younger, I thought that the world revolved around me. I was the center of the universe and nothing else mattered.
    • I love that you are always so happy!
    • What is something that you can take trick-or-treating to help you see at night?
    • Serve food that is easy to chew and swallow.
    • Give a toy doll to the Santa that is dancing.
    • How did you do that?
    • I had a lot of fun talking with my friends, but that doesn't matter.
    • Identifying a conclusion or opinion that is not directly stated in a given text, drawing upon the text's evidence and implicit logic.
    • Put each piece of candy that has yellow on it in the bag.
    • What is an animal that flies, is small, and chirps?
    • Some of the equipment that is used in the process of harvesting a crop is a tractor, a combine, and a truck.
    • Honey bee a dear and get that for me, please!
    • Do you know of a place that is famous for oranges?
    • Put the potion that is in a tall bottle to the right of the frog.
    • It made me very angry that the bus was late.
    • Name a costume that would have a cape.
    • Name 3 things that can be described using the antonym of hard.
    • Darrel's dad is a scientist and says that exploring space helps us to learn more.
    • I love that you are such a kind and caring person!
    • What is the coldest season that starts in December and ends in March?
    • Put a snowman that is skiing between the two houses.
    • What is a pipe on a roof that smoke passes through from a fire?
    • Name 3 things that are also sweet.
    • The fossil record indicates that birds evolved from theropod dinosaurs during the Jurassic period, around 150–200 million years ago.
    • Find three things that you can eat.
    • Talking was really easy for this morning, but that doesn't count.
    • Name a costume that would have a mask.
    • Name a candy that is sour.
    • Despite the worries that come with starting a new grade, the third graders were excited to show off their knowledge.
    • How do you know that someone is listening to you?
    • Lisa bought a new swimsuit for the beach vacation that is pink and yellow.
    • Name a candy that is chewy.
    • Janice said that there are eight planets in the solar system.
    • What is at the front of a house that you walk through?
    • 7. The Mayflower was the ship that brought the Pilgrims to America.
    • Why is that your favorite day?
    • Is that seaweed or kelp?
    • What is a house that is made of wood?
    • I heard the sound of roaring winds that echoed through the forest.
    • Liza's friends told her that aliens live on Jupiter.
    • I love that you make friends so easily!
    • Find three things that are related to Holidays.
    • What are some of the crops that are harvested?
    • Go to the page that has lots and lots of people on it.
    • I want that piece of candy.
    • We'll cross that bridge when we come to it.
    • Name something that is NOT a breakfast item.
    • The teacher told us that there is no one who is a teacher’s pet, he likes all of us equally.
    • I love that you are always so friendly!
    • The American laughed and said, "That's the best part. When the time is right you would announce an IPO and sell your company stock to the public and become extraordinarily rich, you would make millions." 
    • Why do you think that Kiki could not fly as high as the butterfly?
    • The benefits of harvesting a crop are that it helps to provide food for people, it helps to provide jobs for people, and it helps to provide income for people.
    • The car ran smoothly along the road, to an open land that had never before been explored.
    • It was so rainy today, but I am grateful that April showers bring May flowers.
    • What is a word that means the opposite of hard?
    • Name a candy that is sticky.
    • The wind outside is so strong that is blew over my birdhouse!
    • Shift your weight forward so that your left foot is now in the air.
    • Put the black cat that is sitting down next to the frog.
    • Some crops that are harvested are wheat, corn, and soybeans.
    • Lily thinks that space is fun to learn about.
    • The fox came later that day to confront the bear.
    • Growing very quickly, the way that weeds often grow faster than grass.
    • Rumor got round that the bear kept a list of all the animals he plans to kill.
    • What are all the different shapes of the moon that are visible at differing nights?
    • What happens to water that freezes?
    • That's the last straw.
    • Put the potion that is in a round bottle and that has a cork under the broom.
    • How did you figure that out?
    • Name a costume that is scary.
    • Eric must have studied so long, because he passed that exam with flying colors.
    • I will change that.
    • Is that your dog barking?
    • What is on the top covering of a house that supports the walls?
    • I love that you are so supportive!
    • What is a large container for liquids that has a handle and narrow opening at the top?
    • A joke that plays on the double meaning of a word. 
    • We'll cross that ____ when we come to it.
    • What are some of the equipment that is used in the process of harvesting a crop?
    • Third-person singular is the pronouns – he, she, it + any name, position, or relation that describes one single person or thing.
    • Put the hat on the cat that is standing.
    • Put the turkey that is not wearing a hat on top of the barn.
    • They said the snow was as hard as rocks and bricks, think of something else that is hard.
    • Breakfast foods that can also be desserts.
    • Describe something that is scary.
    • Okay, we will have that pizza ready for you in about 30 minutes.
    • You: "Yes, that would be great."
    • Name something that is slimy.
    • Name 3 things that can be described using the antonym (soft or fuzzy).
    • That's the ____ straw.
  • Paragraphs
    • Past progressive tense denotes actions in the past that had a duration. It uses the "to be" verb "was/were" and ends the main verb in "-ing." The tense commonly denotes a duration, an interrupted action, or actions that took place at the same time.
    • Kara was almost asleep when she heard a buzz and looked over to see her screen light up. The notification said "You're Invited!". Kara opened the text and saw all the event details. This was going to be so fun! She loved celebrating with her friends, and was especially excited to celebrate her best friend. When she got home from school, Kara asked her mom if they could stop at the mall later to buy something to take to the party. She didn't want to show up empty handed! Her mom said they would have to wait until it wasn't a school day. A few days later, they rushed and got to the mall as soon as it opened so that they could beat the crowds. But when Kara got inside, she wasn't even sure which store she wanted to look in first. She ended up buying something she thought would go with a lot of the clothes Jamie liked. Plus, Jamie had only gotten her ears peirced the month before so she would be excited to add to her new collection.
    • Read what the page says. What do you think that means?
    • As I got older, I realized that there were other people in the world and that my actions affected them. I started to think about the consequences of my choices and how they would affect other people.
    • Rudolf, Dancer, and Prancer were playing tag outside of Santa's workshop. Comet and Cupid were mad that Rudolf didn't ask them to play....
    • The Christmas Party was fun. I saw the Nutcracker ballet that night, so I was running late. Nevertheless, they were still trimming the tree when we arrived. He was hanging mistletoe (with care) beside a beautiful red poinsettia. The tinsel icicles made a mess last year, so they used tinsel garland this year. We brought some Frankincense incense that we bought online. I tried the eggnog latte and the gingerbread. He ate the head on the gingerbread person! The nativity scene at the house was elaborate. This was a December to remember.
    • It is a crystal of snow that falls from the sky when the weather is very cold. What is it?
    • When I came downstairs on Christmas morning, I saw a red and green present that was 6 feet tall!....
    • She told her famous scary story of spotting a monster in those very woods. It was a cool day just like that day when she heard a rustling noise that was louder than the faint breeze that was blowing through the trees. She wondered what was out in the woods when she decided to go investigate the situation. She began to walk away from her tent when she saw something move in the distance and heard the snap of a fallen tree branch. She continued to see what broke the branch. As she was walking alone in the dark with the moon shining above, she saw something large with hair running past her. While she was walking her foot stepped into what seemed like a small depression in the earth when she suddenly saw the shadow of the large creature in the distance. She quickly realized that she had stepped in the large foot-like tracks from the monster.
    • Get back in the groove. After a loss, it can be tough to get back in the swing of things. But it's important to remember that you're not always going to win. Practice and focus on your next game.
    • At least 3 people on this page are wearing something that indicates their religion. Find one of those people.
    • The first item you’ll need is a saddle. This will allow you to ride the dragon as it flies through the air. Make sure not to forget your helmet. Training your dragon to spit fireballs can be very dangerous, so make sure you have a fire extinguisher nearby. Dragons are very intelligent so training them can be quite easy if the trust is there. They love food. each dragon is different though. They say that a dragons favorite food is the same as the person they’re bonded with. Grab your favorite food item, a helmet, some armor and head out to find your dragon.
    • Finally, be patient and understanding. Remember that your parents are only looking out for you, and that it may take some time for them to come around to your point of view. Be prepared to answer their questions and address their concerns.
    • Originally, the expression was “like a bird in a guilded cage.” It often means someone has a lot of something that you would think is a good thing (like money or fame), but with it comes a loss of freedom.
    • Training a dragon is a very tricky task. The first thing that you’ll need is a dragon. Not just any dragon will do. The bond between the person and dragon must be strong. Dragons are dangerous creatures so if the bond is not strong it can result in harm. Once a bond is formed between person and dragon, the training can begin.
    • an exceedingly long story with many details, often extraneous, that is finished without a clear punchline. A shaggy-dog story is funny because the listener has expectations that are not met at the end of the story. A shaggy-dog story is also called a yarn. 
    • A joke that is hilarious. A synonymn for thigh slapper. 
    • Athletic shoes: Proper shoes are essential for hiking safety. Make sure your child has a sturdy pair of athletic shoes that provide good ankle support.
    • If your parents are still not comfortable with the idea, try to build up your case by highlighting your responsible behavior. Show them that you are capable of handling more freedom and responsibility, and that you are willing to take on the extra responsibility that comes with it.
    • I woke up to another day. The sun was shining and the birds were singing. I got out of bed and started my day. I decided to go for a walk. The fresh air felt good. I saw a squirrel and I started to chase it. I ran so fast that I got a stitch in my side. I quickly stopped and caught my breath. As I was catching my breath, I saw my friend Sally on the swings at the nearby playground. She had her dog with her. As I approached her, she also saw the squirrel run up in the tree, and her dog began to bark. We was so close, but couldn't catch it. I laughed with Sally and we went home to grab snacks and lemonade to talk about our adventure.
    • Throughout the centuries people have explained the rainbow in various ways. Some have accepted it as a miracle without physical explanation. To the Hebrews it was a token that there would be no more universal floods. The Greeks used to imagine that it was a sign from the gods to foretell war or heavy rain. The Norsemen considered the rainbow as a bridge over which the gods passed from earth to their home in the sky. Others have tried to explain the phenomenon physically. Aristotle thought that the rainbow was caused by reflection of the sun's rays by the rain. Since then physicists have found that it is not reflection but refraction by the raindrops which causes the rainbows.
    • Once upon a time, there was a kingdom where the people were ruled by a fair and just queen. The queen had a son who was the apple of her eye, and she loved him more than anything in the world. However, the queen soon fell ill and died. Her son was heartbroken and mourned her death for many years. One day, he decided to go on a journey to find a cure for his sadness. He traveled to many different countries and met many people, but he still could not find a way to heal his broken heart. Finally, he came to a kingdom where the people were ruled by a wicked queen. The queen was very mean to her subjects and made them do all the hard work. The prince was so tired of being treated badly that he decided to stay in the kingdom and overthrow the queen. He took control of the kingdom and made it a place where the people were treated fairly and with respect. Finally, he was able to heal his broken heart and live happily ever after.
    • Lynn picked up the iPod and started to walk away, but then she reconsidered. She knew that Sarah would be really upset if her iPod was stolen, so Lynn decided to return it.
    • He told his famous scary story of spotting a monster in those very woods. It was a cool day just like that day when he heard a rustling noise that was louder than the faint breeze that was blowing through the trees. He wondered what was out in the woods when he decided to go investigate the situation. He began to walk away from his tent when he saw something move in the distance and heard the snap of a fallen tree branch. He continued to see what broke the branch. As he was walking alone in the dark with the moon shining above, he saw something with fur run past him. He continued when he saw the face of the monster. The human-like monster stood on its hind legs and howled with its large teeth showing.
    • Start by expressing your desire for more freedom in a respectful way. Let your parents know that you understand that they are only looking out for your safety and wellbeing, and explain why you think you are ready for a little more independence.
    • Say 3 words that rhyme with each of the words in the list. Words can be real or made up as long as they have the same sound.
    • Josef sees his chance to use his sleek push-to-pass feature as he shoots to the front. He has to stay in front if he wants a shot at winning. Is it possible for Josef to catch the 2 cars in front of him and win? There is only 1 lap left and the fans are on their feet cheering. That's when he catches his family out of the corner of his eye. They are screaming and cheering loudly for him.
    • It will last about 5 minutes, but we recommend you consume it immediately. Ingredients that are kept separately will last 4 days to 1 week in the refrigerator.
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
    • I like to drink hot chocolate to stay warm. I also think that soup or stew will warm you up!
    • An American businessperson was at the pier of a small coastal Mexican village when a small boat with just one fisher docked. Inside the small boat were several large yellowfin tunas. The American complimented the Mexican on the quality of his fish and asked how long it took to catch them. The Mexican replied, that it only took a little while. The American then asked why he did not stay out longer and catch more fish. The Mexican said he had enough to support his family's immediate needs. 
    • School buses are a common means of transportation for children to and from school. Though riding in a school bus may seem scary to some children, they are actually very safe. School buses are equipped with safety features, such as seat belts, that help keep children safe. In addition, school buses are driven by professional drivers who are trained in safety procedures.
    • Why do you think that? How can you tell she jumped in the water from the boat?
    • A joke that is extremely funny. A synonym for knee slapper. 
    • A joke that is funny and clever at the same time.  
    • There was a faint cool breeze that rustled through the forest. The warmth of the bonfire was felt by the group and the light from the fire, full moon, and the stars provided light. The smell of chocolate, smoke, and pine was in the air. There were the sounds of the crackling of the wood on the fire and the crunching of s’mores. The nights were beginning to get longer, and the leaves were changing to beautiful hues of red, yellow, and orange as they fell. After some time around the bonfire, it was time for the storytelling to occur.
    • For nouns that end in an -s, -z, -x, -ch, or -sh, add the suffix -es to the end of the noun. For example:
    • It is a long piece of cloth that is used to keep your neck warm in the winter. What is it?
    • Rosa woke up in her room on Saturday morning feeling so excited to meet her friend Marta at the park. She sprang out of bed and ran to the closet to get dressed. Then she quickly ran downstairs for some breakfast so they could leave quickly for the playground, however, as soon as she looked out the window and saw the weather, she became very sad. Rosa was disappointed but decided to ask her father if she could invite Marta over to her house instead of going to the park. Her dad agreed and they called Marta’s mother together to ask if she could come over. 30 minutes later, Marta’s mom dropped her off at Rosa’s house and they spent the afternoon playing hide and seek around the house. Rosa was happy that she could still spend time with her friend, even if they weren’t able to go to the park as planned.
    • (Explanation: The first two errors? The extra E in “three” and the missing R in “error.” The third error? The fact that there are only two errors.) 
    • Do you like amusement parks? Well I sure do. To amuse myself I went twice last spring. My most memorable moment was riding on the Caterpillar which is a gigantic rollercoaster high above the ground. When I saw how high the Caterpillar rose into the bright blue sky, I knew it was for me. After waiting in line for thirty minutes I made it to the front where the man measured my height to see if I was tall enough. I gave the man my coins asked for change and jumped on the cart. Tick tick tick the Caterpillar climbed slowly up the tracks. It went so high I could see the parking lot. Boy was I scared. I thought to myself there's no turning back now. People were so scared they screamed as we swiftly zoomed fast fast and faster along the tracks. As quickly as it started the Caterpillar came to a stop. Unfortunately, it was time to pack the car and drive home. That night I dreamt of the wild ride on the Caterpillar. Taking a trip to the amusement park and riding on the Caterpillar was my most memorable moment ever!
    • My family and friends were coming to visit for the holiday that occurs every November in the fall. My mom and dad spent all day cooking and cleaning. The food was going to be finished a little after everyone arrived. Everyone was arriving around dusk to celebrate together. Just as everyone arrived, there was heavy rain and lightning. Suddenly everything went dark in the house. When my mom checked the food in the oven, the food had not finished cooking. We got out all of our candles and flashlights then started playing card games as my mom called many restaurants to see if she could order food. We ended up sharing what we were thankful for as we ate pizza together. It was a holiday I will always remember!
    • One afternoon, Lynn decided to take a walk around the neighborhood. As she turned the corner, she saw her friend Sarah in the yard next door, sunbathing. Lynn waved, but Sarah didn't see her. Lynn was about to go back home when she noticed that Sarah's iPod was lying on the ground next to her chair.
    • A joke that is no longer funny or interesting because it has been repeated so often.  
    • Now that I am an adult, I understand that I am not the only person in the world and that my actions have consequences. I try to think about how my actions will affect other people and I always try to do the right thing.
    • It has small pieces that fit together to show a picture. What is it?
    • If your parents are resistant to the idea, try to come up with a plan that will give them peace of mind. Offer to stay in touch with them regularly, let them know where you are going and who you are with, or agree to check in with them at specific times during the day.
    • There is a page that shows a scene under the sea. Can you find the page?
    • To trick someone to think something that is untrue is true as a joke. A synonym for pulling someone’s chain. 
    • There is a page where someone is sitting on a cooler. Can you find that page?
    • It is a house made of ice that people live in very cold areas. What is it?
    • Talking to my friend was really challenging just now. We had a great conversation, but that doesn't matter.
• says
  • Sentences
    • Darrel's dad is a scientist and says that exploring space helps us to learn more.
    • Says me!
    • To this day, she says she saw a sasquatch.
    • Who says “ho ho ho?”
    • To this day, he says he saw a real werewolf.
    • Says who?
    • The page says, "More often, though, they move quickly, so use your time well. It will be gone before you know it."
    • The dog says woof when he wants a treat.
    • The dentist says to brush your teeth two to three times per day for good oral health.
    • Everyone says, “congratulations graduates” but they often spell it “congradulations.”
  • Paragraphs
    • Read what the page says. What do you think that means?
    • Read what the page says. Are you standing up? What are you standing on right now?
    • It is almost time for the final race. Everyone sings the "Star Spangled Banner" and Josef hops into his race car. Next, the announcer says, "Drivers, start your engines!" After a short click, click, click, the engine fires to life with a loud VROOM. The pace car leads the pack as the cars warm up and make sure everything is safe. As Josef slowly drives around he sees his family cheering him on. The pace car pulls into the pit lane and the green flag waves to start the race.
    • It has wheels, says “choo choo,” and carries people or objects from place to place. What is it?
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
    • The graduation will be in June. Everyone says, “congratulations graduates” but they often spell it “congradulations.” Congradulations is not a word, but a play on words.
    • Knock, knock! Who’s there? Says.
    • It says “woof woof,” is furry, and chews on bones. What is it?
• dasher
  • Phrases
    • now Dasher
  • Paragraphs
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
• dancer
  • Phrases
    • now Dancer
  • Sentences
    • She is a great dancer.
  • Paragraphs
    • Rudolf, Dancer, and Prancer were playing tag outside of Santa's workshop. Comet and Cupid were mad that Rudolf didn't ask them to play....
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
• vixen
  • Phrases
    • and Vixen
  • Paragraphs
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
• comet
  • Phrases
    • on Comet
  • Paragraphs
    • Rudolf, Dancer, and Prancer were playing tag outside of Santa's workshop. Comet and Cupid were mad that Rudolf didn't ask them to play....
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
• cupid
  • Phrases
    • things associated with Cupid
    • Cupid, Blitzen, Rudolph
    • on Cupid
  • Paragraphs
    • Rudolf, Dancer, and Prancer were playing tag outside of Santa's workshop. Comet and Cupid were mad that Rudolf didn't ask them to play....
    • Do you know the Christmas poem that says, now Dasher, now Dancer, now Prancer, and Vixen. On Comet, on Cupid, on Donner, and Blitzen?
• recite
• while
  • Paragraphs
    • "The dog is sleeping." In this sentence, the dog is currently sleeping and likely has been for a while.
• ready
  • Phrases
    • get the letter ready to mail
    • Now you are ready for full-body listening
    • His temper was a volcano ready to explode
  • Sentences
    • When will dinner be ready?
    • When will breakfast be ready.
    • What was Anna getting ready to do?
    • Are the birds ready to share their corn at the ranch?
    • How do you get ready for school?
    • The first thing I do to get ready for school is...
    • Win will dinner be ready?
    • How do you get ready to play in the snow?
    • It will be ready tomorrow.
    • Okay, we will have that pizza ready for you in about 30 minutes.
  • Paragraphs
    • The next year, the Wampanoag, a Native American tribe, taught the colonists how to grow crops. The Native Americans taught the pilgrims or colonists what food grows well in the area including potatoes, corn, tomatoes, cacao, peppers, papaya, pumpkin, and avocados. Once the crops were ready to be harvested in the fall, they had a feast for 3 days to celebrate the good harvest. This is considered to be the first Thanksgiving.
    • Start by expressing your desire for more freedom in a respectful way. Let your parents know that you understand that they are only looking out for your safety and wellbeing, and explain why you think you are ready for a little more independence.
• have
  • Phrases
    • you have a test
    • You can't have your cake and eat it too
    • spring have sprung
    • To have a gut feeling
    • you have to eat a food you don't like
    • point to a body part that you only have one of
    • blaming yourself or taking responsibility for something that isn't completely your fault, or blaming someone else for something that you do have some responsibility for
    • Collect -- have many things of the same type
    • point to a body part that you only have one of and then point to one that you have two of
    • What I like to read or have someone read with me
    • pretending to have qualities or beliefs that you do not have
    • your plans have to change
    • things you do when you have a snow day
    • have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal
    • refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization
    • have room for; hold without crowding
    • Here are some examples of single-syllable words that have a "k" or "g" sound where you can substitute the "k" or "g" for a "t" or "d" and still form a real word:
    • The class chose to have a pizza party
    • You have something to say but someone else is talking
    • you have to stop what you're doing (your favorite activity) to go eat dinner
    • you have to do chores/clean your room
  • Sentences
    • Can I have a large soda?
    • Do you have any allergies?
    • Sturgeons have not changed their look much, so they are called “living fossils.”
    • Do you have a pet?
    • Would you rather have a computer or a tablet?
    • Do you have any pets?
    • Do you have a job?
    • I have one movie ticket.
    • Do you have a boyfriend?
    • What would you do if you didn't have enough money to buy your mom/day the $100 gift they wanted?
    • I have never ever swam in a pool.
    • Can I have more _____.
    • Do you have any _________?
    • Have you ever seen the TV show, “Is it cake?”
    • Drinks you have at breakfast.
    • Do baseball teams have mascots?
    • 8. What store could Kara have bought the present from?
    • Name a costume that would have a cape.
    • Do you have a car?
    • I have two pets.
    • Being kind can have a snowball effect.
    • Sentence Transformation: Learners are given a sentence and have to rewrite it using a given word or phrase to change the meaning.
    • Do you have any medical conditions?
    • I have never ever been to Mars.
    • I have never ever eaten cheese.
    • Doctor's Office: "Okay, we have some openings for doctor's appointments tomorrow. What time are you looking for?"
    • I have never ever gone swimming.
    • Picture Ordering: Learners are given a set of pictures and have to put them in the correct order to form a coherent story.
    • Why do kids have snowball fights?
    • Why did Kiki not have school?
    • You have a big truck!
    • Name a costume that would have a mask.
    • Do you have some scissors?
    • Do you have a girlfriend?
    • Can I please have _______?
    • My friend didn't talk to me today because I have trouble speaking.
    • Despite the long hours of work, the family still made time to have dinner together every night.
    • We have a Butterball Turkey.
    • They have a toothless mouth and consume food by sucking it.
    • Have you ridden a bike?
    • Sometimes you have to endure something hard to get to something beautiful.
    • Sentence Building: Learners are given a set of words or phrases and have to arrange them into grammatically correct sentences.
    • Why does Kiki not have school?
    • I have an Advent calendar.
    • We are going to have to put our thinking caps on to solve this problem.
    • Have you ever lived anywhere else?
    • I have two left feet.
    • Touch the 5-point star and the crescent moon and tell me what they have in common.
    • Samantha thought should would have to drop out of school when her family was moving, but she just had to start at a new one.
    • I have never ever made a snow angel.
    • I have never ever seen a movie.
    • Do we have the ingredients to make butter?
    • Have you heard about the new Avengers movie?
    • Have you been to the beach?
    • Have you been on vacation?
    • I have never ever gone skydiving.
    • Do you have a pen?
    • Doctor's Office: "_____, is it? Okay, I have an opening at 10 a.m. tomorrow for a doctor's appointment. Would you like to come in then?"
    • You're going to have to drive yourself to school today.
    • I have never ever been to school.
    • Let's have bacon for breakfast.
    • Storytelling: Learners tell stories using the target language, incorporating vocabulary and grammar they have learned.
    • Would you rather have a pet or not have one?
    • I have never ever eaten a chicken nugget.
    • "I need to have my dog seen for a check-up."
    • Liam will have his 12th birthday party on Sunday.
    • Does your family have any traditions?
    • Do you have a computer?
    • I have never ever taken a hike.
    • After we have dinner, we can have dessert.
    • Even though the third graders have to take more difficult tests this year, they remain determined to do their best.
    • I have a pencil.
    • The Mexican fisher said, "I sleep late, fish a little, play with my children, take siesta with my wife Maria, stroll into the village each evening where I sip wine and play guitar with my amigos. I have a full and busy life, señor." 
    • I have been to a Kwanzaa celebration.
    • I'm going to have trouble talking in class whenever I speak up.
    • What does it mean to have a tradition?
    • We have given ourselves another chance to win the race.
    • I know I have all of the right things in my back because..
    • Sentence Completion: Learners are given incomplete sentences and have to fill in the missing words or phrases to make complete sentences.
    • Do you have siblings?
    • Would you rather have a boyfriend or a girlfriend?
    • I would prefer to have the ___ apple on the right.
    • Why did his mom have to call many restaurants?
    • Why do pencils have erasers?
    • Eric must have studied so long, because he passed that exam with flying colors.
    • It's great to have a friend who listens!
    • My mom told my dad, “I have wrapped presents all night. I am calling it a night.”
    • I have never ever dressed up for Halloween.
    • I have a ___.
    • Do you have a phone?
    • Can I please have _______ for breakfast?
    • Do you have a yellow raincoat?
    • Do you have a sister?
    • Have you ever seen them in concert?
    • Draw an arrow from the 5-point star to the crescent moon and tell me what they have in common.
    • How long have you been in business?
    • Yes, we have "The Catcher in the Rye" in stock.
    • They have a ___.
    • Why does a bird have wings?
    • What are some things you can do to have fun in the summer?
    • Can I have some gum?
    • Do you have a brother?
    • I will have _____, please.
    • Would you rather have a tablet or a phone?
    • Who does Rosa want to have a playdate with?
    • It's really nice to have a friend who hears me out!
    • I have never ever eaten a Christmas Cookie.
    • We will have a turkey with all the trimmings.
    • Do you have any change?
    • Do you have a wassail recipe for carolers?
    • Okay, we will have that pizza ready for you in about 30 minutes.
    • Would you rather have a sister or a brother?
    • I have never ever been to the beach.
    • Why do we have teeth?
  • Paragraphs
    • Do you celebrate Thanksgiving? I celebrate it with my family. We will have a turkey with all the trimmings. This year, we are going to my grandparents’ house. We will use three modes of transportation to get to Grandma’s house.
    • Step 1: Gather all of your supplies: a cutting board, knife, paper towels, plate, and fork. Make sure you have access to running water. You will also need your ingredients: strawberries, Angel Food Cake, and canned whipped cream. Ask an adult to supervise.
    • Kara was almost asleep when she heard a buzz and looked over to see her screen light up. The notification said "You're Invited!". Kara opened the text and saw all the event details. This was going to be so fun! She loved celebrating with her friends, and was especially excited to celebrate her best friend. When she got home from school, Kara asked her mom if they could stop at the mall later to buy something to take to the party. She didn't want to show up empty handed! Her mom said they would have to wait until it wasn't a school day. A few days later, they rushed and got to the mall as soon as it opened so that they could beat the crowds. But when Kara got inside, she wasn't even sure which store she wanted to look in first. She ended up buying something she thought would go with a lot of the clothes Jamie liked. Plus, Jamie had only gotten her ears peirced the month before so she would be excited to add to her new collection.
    • Step 1: Gather your supplies: a knife for cutting strawberries and the cake, cutting board, paper towels, and a plate and fork for eating. Make sure you have access to running water. Gather your ingredients: Angel Food Cake, canned whipped cream, and strawberries. Ask an adult to supervise.
    • I always have trouble talking. I'm never going to talk right.
    • We hear a lot about Christmas in December, but some families celebrate Kwanzaa or Hanukkah instead. I have been to a Kwanzaa celebration. There were 7 kinara candles for the 7 Kwanzaa principles. Most celebrations have lighting traditions. For instance, a Hanukkah menorah has 9 candles. I know a few Hanukkah traditions. My grandma makes delicious potato latkes. Do you know the song about the spinning dreidel? I like to learn about different December traditions, but I hope I never see Krampus with his horns. Let’s hope Krampus isn’t real.
    • The first item you’ll need is a saddle. This will allow you to ride the dragon as it flies through the air. Make sure not to forget your helmet. Training your dragon to spit fireballs can be very dangerous, so make sure you have a fire extinguisher nearby. Dragons are very intelligent so training them can be quite easy if the trust is there. They love food. each dragon is different though. They say that a dragons favorite food is the same as the person they’re bonded with. Grab your favorite food item, a helmet, some armor and head out to find your dragon.
    • True or False: Tigers have striped skin, not just striped fur. (True)
    • Many complicated ideas about the rainbow have been formed. The difference in the rainbow depends considerably upon the size of the drops and the width of the colored band increases as the size of the drops increases. The actual primary rainbow observed is said to be the effect of super imposition of a number of bows. If the red of the second bow falls upon the green of the first the result is to give a bow with an abnormally wide yellow band since red and green light when mixed form yellow. This is a very common type of bow one showing mainly red and yellow with little or no green or blue.
    • Have you ever been to a haunted house? What might you see?
    • Throughout the centuries people have explained the rainbow in various ways. Some have accepted it as a miracle without physical explanation. To the Hebrews it was a token that there would be no more universal floods. The Greeks used to imagine that it was a sign from the gods to foretell war or heavy rain. The Norsemen considered the rainbow as a bridge over which the gods passed from earth to their home in the sky. Others have tried to explain the phenomenon physically. Aristotle thought that the rainbow was caused by reflection of the sun's rays by the rain. Since then physicists have found that it is not reflection but refraction by the raindrops which causes the rainbows.
    • Learn from your mistakes. What went wrong in the game? What could you have done differently?
    • If you have difficulty getting started, try doing just your arms and then just your feet. As you gain confidence, put the moves together.
    • Say 3 words that rhyme with each of the words in the list. Words can be real or made up as long as they have the same sound.
    • Now do the same as me. Let's connect the dots and have fun.
    • My family and I went to cut down our very first Christmas tree. We hiked for hours until we found the perfect tree. Then, we realized we didn't have a saw to cut it down....
    • You wish to know all about my grandfather. Well, he is nearly ninety- three years old. He dresses himself in an ancient black frock coat usually minus several buttons yet he still thinks as swiftly as ever. A long flowing beard clings to his chin giving those who observe him a pronounced feeling of the utmost respect. When he speaks his voice is just a bit cracked and quivers a trifle. Twice each day he plays skillfully and with zest upon our small organ. Except in the winter when the ooze or snow or ice prevents, he slowly takes a short walk in the open air each day. We have often urged him to walk more and smoke less but he always answers “banana oil.” Grandfather likes to be modern in his language.
    • Pick a number from 1-10 to tell me how much choice you feel you have when talking. 1 means you don't feel like you have any choice (the stuttering picks everything you say or don't say), 10 means you have all the choice over what you say.
    • Have you played hide and go seek? Tell me about it! Who did you play with, where, when, where would you hide, etc.
    • The butterfly flapped her wings when she landed on the yellow daffodils. Do you prefer yellow daffodils or the ones with orange and white? I think yellow is my favorite color. Don’t you have a yellow raincoat?
    • If there is precipitation, you had better put on a sweater under your coat. Do you have a scarf and hat? Or do you have an umbrella?
    • The American scoffed. "I am a Wharton MBA and could help you. You should spend more time fishing and with the proceeds, buy a bigger boat. With the proceeds from the bigger boat, you could buy several boats. Eventually, you would have a fleet of fishing boats. Instead of selling your catch to a middleman, you would sell directly to the processor, eventually opening your own cannery. You would control the product, processing, and distribution. You would need to leave this small coastal fishing village and move to Mexico City, then LA, and eventually NYC where you will run your expanding enterprise." 
    • Now that I am an adult, I understand that I am not the only person in the world and that my actions have consequences. I try to think about how my actions will affect other people and I always try to do the right thing.
    • We will have a Butterball Turkey. I want the turkey drumstick! Thanksgiving is the time we start the holiday overeating!
    • That afternoon Josef accelerates from the start and sets the fastest lap he can in qualifying. After qualifying in 9th position, Josef's competitive side comes out. He will need to accelerate faster through the turns if he is going to have a chance to be the champion.
• wassail
  • Phrases
    • wassail recipe
  • Sentences
    • Do you have a wassail recipe for carolers?
• recipe
  • Phrases
    • wassail recipe
  • Sentences
    • Kiki’s mom ____ the recipe.
    • It takes about 2 to 3 minutes to make the recipe.
    • Do you have a wassail recipe for carolers?
• carolers
  • Sentences
    • Do you have a wassail recipe for carolers?
• they
  • Phrases
    • making the size or importance of things bigger than they actually are
    • making the size or importance of things smaller than they actually are
    • Making the size or importance of things bigger than they actually are
    • Elbow bends: 10-15 reps (they can hold 1lb weight: simple household items can of beans, bag of 3 apples)
    • Making the size or importance of things smaller than they actually are
    • A: Because they swim in schools
    • they is freezing because they forget there jacket
    • They are two peas in a pod
  • Sentences
    • They like the ___.
    • They are thankful for ___.
    • They were painting the front door.
    • Pick two items and tell me how they are different.
    • they is caroling this year.
    • Sturgeons have not changed their look much, so they are called “living fossils.”
    • They were not interested in going to the concert.
    • Why did they like the snow they made more than the snow outside?
    • What would you do if you didn't have enough money to buy your mom/day the $100 gift they wanted?
    • What would you do if you woke up and saw 50 presents under the tree and they were all for you (none for your brother/sister)?
    • Someone said, “May the 4th be with you” to me. I was excited they are also a Star Wars Fan.
    • They were sleeping when the alarm went off.
    • Pick three items and tell me how they are similar.
    • They don't like it.
    • Not only do third graders need to focus during class, but they also need to practice good behavior at all times.
    • Why do you think they need a cooler if it is cold outside?
    • What do you think they were thankful for?
    • Richard relished raspberries on his breakfast roll, but didn't realize they were his rabbit's favorite treat!
    • They are freezing because they forgot their jacket.
    • Although the teacher asked difficult questions, the students persisted until they found the answers.
    • They learn how to behave in a public setting.
    • Pick two items and tell me how they are similar.
    • What would you do if you forgot to get someone a gift and they bought you one?
    • What food do you think they cooked for this holiday?
    • They see the ___.
    • They are running fast.
    • They have a toothless mouth and consume food by sucking it.
    • They were trimming the tree when we arrived.
    • Why did they play card games?
    • They stood below the bridge.
    • Praise your child for any effort they make to feed themselves, no matter how small.
    • Gabby cuts her fingernails when they get long so she does not scratch her friends when she gives hugs.
    • Who did Robo and Kiki see when they walked back inside?
    • Why are they your best friend?
    • They are caroling this year.
    • What would you do if you woke up and saw 50 presents under the tree but they were all for your brother/sister?
    • Touch the 5-point star and the crescent moon and tell me what they have in common.
    • They jumped over the puddle.
    • They are at the park.
    • Picture Description: Learners look at a picture and describe what they see using complete sentences.
    • They picked up the package.
    • Before they celebrated their victory, they thanked their coach.
    • The pencils were sharpened until they were ___.
    • Storytelling: Learners tell stories using the target language, incorporating vocabulary and grammar they have learned.
    • Vets take care of our pets and make sure they are happy and healthy.
    • Who fixes cars when they break?
    • They are eating sausage.
    • Despite the heavy rain, they managed to stay dry under their umbrellas.
    • What are they going to do with the baking soda and shaving cream?
    • They are so funny.
    • Even though the third graders have to take more difficult tests this year, they remain determined to do their best.
    • They became the dominant terrestrial vertebrates after the Triassic–Jurassic extinction event 3 million years ago; their dominance continued through the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.
    • Compass: A compass will help your child find his or her way if they lose track of their location.
    • They are magicians.
    • They like to play fun games together.
    • Even though the kids had never played before, they worked together as a team and outsmarted their opponents.
    • The trophy was theirs after they won the race.
    • Despite the cold weather, they decided to go camping in the mountains.
    • The page says, "More often, though, they move quickly, so use your time well. It will be gone before you know it."
    • What is the "they" the author is referring to?
    • They can see the world from a different perspective.
    • Listening Comprehension: Learners listen to recordings or videos in the target language and answer questions about what they heard.
    • What holiday are they celebrating?
    • Allow your child to feed themselves with their hands, if they are able.
    • They wear jewelry.
    • They are not good at soccer.
    • Draw an arrow from the 5-point star to the crescent moon and tell me what they have in common.
    • Despite the long day and the challenging tasks the third graders faced, they were excited to show off their projects at the science fair.
    • They have a ___.
    • Role Playing: Learners act out scenarios or engage in conversations in which they use the target language.
    • Why did they use candles and flashlights?
    • They brought us several outfits to try on.
    • 13. What did they sing to Jamie?
    • They said the snow was as hard as rocks and bricks, think of something else that is hard.
    • Everyone says, “congratulations graduates” but they often spell it “congradulations.”
    • They were late to the party.
    • They want the ___.
    • They were painting the front door while I was cooking dinner.
    • After all the hard work, the students finally earned the grade they deserved.
    • Dictation: Learners listen to a passage being read aloud and write down what they hear.
  • Paragraphs
    • Kara was almost asleep when she heard a buzz and looked over to see her screen light up. The notification said "You're Invited!". Kara opened the text and saw all the event details. This was going to be so fun! She loved celebrating with her friends, and was especially excited to celebrate her best friend. When she got home from school, Kara asked her mom if they could stop at the mall later to buy something to take to the party. She didn't want to show up empty handed! Her mom said they would have to wait until it wasn't a school day. A few days later, they rushed and got to the mall as soon as it opened so that they could beat the crowds. But when Kara got inside, she wasn't even sure which store she wanted to look in first. She ended up buying something she thought would go with a lot of the clothes Jamie liked. Plus, Jamie had only gotten her ears peirced the month before so she would be excited to add to her new collection.
    • What does it say on the page? Do you think the people on this page are hot or cold? Do you think they are staying warm?
    • The family had been camping and fishing all day, and they were all hungry. They gathered sticks and started a fire to make s'mores. The parents lit the fire, and the kids gathered the ingredients. They put the chocolate and the marshmallows on the sticks, and they roasted them over the fire. When they were done, they put them in their mouths and enjoyed the sweet, gooey goodness. It was a fun day, and they all enjoyed themselves.
    • As I got older, I realized that there were other people in the world and that my actions affected them. I started to think about the consequences of my choices and how they would affect other people.
    • Jigsaw Reading: Learners work in small groups to read different sections of a text. They then share their information with the group to develop a complete understanding of the text.
    • That person looked funny at me when I was talking. They must not like me.
    • The Christmas Party was fun. I saw the Nutcracker ballet that night, so I was running late. Nevertheless, they were still trimming the tree when we arrived. He was hanging mistletoe (with care) beside a beautiful red poinsettia. The tinsel icicles made a mess last year, so they used tinsel garland this year. We brought some Frankincense incense that we bought online. I tried the eggnog latte and the gingerbread. He ate the head on the gingerbread person! The nativity scene at the house was elaborate. This was a December to remember.
    • The next year, the Wampanoag, a Native American tribe, taught the colonists how to grow crops. The Native Americans taught the pilgrims or colonists what food grows well in the area including potatoes, corn, tomatoes, cacao, peppers, papaya, pumpkin, and avocados. Once the crops were ready to be harvested in the fall, they had a feast for 3 days to celebrate the good harvest. This is considered to be the first Thanksgiving.
    • The first item you’ll need is a saddle. This will allow you to ride the dragon as it flies through the air. Make sure not to forget your helmet. Training your dragon to spit fireballs can be very dangerous, so make sure you have a fire extinguisher nearby. Dragons are very intelligent so training them can be quite easy if the trust is there. They love food. each dragon is different though. They say that a dragons favorite food is the same as the person they’re bonded with. Grab your favorite food item, a helmet, some armor and head out to find your dragon.
    • It's an exciting morning for Josef. He is doing what he loves most... Driving a race car as fast as possible! Josef and his teammates are practicing for the big race tomorrow. After practice, Josef talks to his crew chief about ways to make his car faster. He knows they can find a way to make his car accelerate and make him more competitive in the race.
    • What are they going to do with the baking soda and shaving cream? Make snow.
    • Start by expressing your desire for more freedom in a respectful way. Let your parents know that you understand that they are only looking out for your safety and wellbeing, and explain why you think you are ready for a little more independence.
    • The family had been camping and fishing all day and were hungry. So, they gathered sticks and started a campfire to make s'mores. The parents lit the fire, and the kids gathered ingredients. They put the chocolate and marshmallows on the sticks and roasted them over the fire. Also, they boiled the water in a kettle. When they were done, they enjoyed the sweet, gooey goodness. It was a fun day at the campsite.
    • Say 3 words that rhyme with each of the words in the list. Words can be real or made up as long as they have the same sound.
    • How are the magician and the pumpkin trick-or-treaters different? How are they the same?
    • Josef sees his chance to use his sleek push-to-pass feature as he shoots to the front. He has to stay in front if he wants a shot at winning. Is it possible for Josef to catch the 2 cars in front of him and win? There is only 1 lap left and the fans are on their feet cheering. That's when he catches his family out of the corner of his eye. They are screaming and cheering loudly for him.
    • Why can’t you explain puns to kleptomaniacs? They always take things literally.
    • When the sunlight strikes raindrops in the air they act as a prism and form a rainbow. The rainbow is a division of white light into many beautiful colors. These take the shape of a long round arch with its path high above and its two ends apparently beyond the horizon. There is according to legend a boiling pot of gold at one end. People look but no one ever finds it. When a man looks for something beyond his reach his friends say he is looking for the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow.
    • That person asked me to repeat myself. They must think I don't know how to talk.
    • School buses are a common means of transportation for children to and from school. Though riding in a school bus may seem scary to some children, they are actually very safe. School buses are equipped with safety features, such as seat belts, that help keep children safe. In addition, school buses are driven by professional drivers who are trained in safety procedures.
    • Who did Robo and Kiki see when they walked back inside? Robo’s mom.
    • There was a faint cool breeze that rustled through the forest. The warmth of the bonfire was felt by the group and the light from the fire, full moon, and the stars provided light. The smell of chocolate, smoke, and pine was in the air. There were the sounds of the crackling of the wood on the fire and the crunching of s’mores. The nights were beginning to get longer, and the leaves were changing to beautiful hues of red, yellow, and orange as they fell. After some time around the bonfire, it was time for the storytelling to occur.
    • The graduation will be in June. Everyone says, “congratulations graduates” but they often spell it “congradulations.” Congradulations is not a word, but a play on words.
    • In 1920, a group of people known as colonists traveled to America by boat, known as the Mayflower. They arrived during winter with little to no food. There were no grocery stores and the people had to grow their own food and hunt. Only half of the people lived through the dangerous winter.
    • Rosa woke up in her room on Saturday morning feeling so excited to meet her friend Marta at the park. She sprang out of bed and ran to the closet to get dressed. Then she quickly ran downstairs for some breakfast so they could leave quickly for the playground, however, as soon as she looked out the window and saw the weather, she became very sad. Rosa was disappointed but decided to ask her father if she could invite Marta over to her house instead of going to the park. Her dad agreed and they called Marta’s mother together to ask if she could come over. 30 minutes later, Marta’s mom dropped her off at Rosa’s house and they spent the afternoon playing hide and seek around the house. Rosa was happy that she could still spend time with her friend, even if they weren’t able to go to the park as planned.
    • Do you like amusement parks? Well I sure do. To amuse myself I went twice last spring. My most memorable moment was riding on the Caterpillar which is a gigantic rollercoaster high above the ground. When I saw how high the Caterpillar rose into the bright blue sky, I knew it was for me. After waiting in line for thirty minutes I made it to the front where the man measured my height to see if I was tall enough. I gave the man my coins asked for change and jumped on the cart. Tick tick tick the Caterpillar climbed slowly up the tracks. It went so high I could see the parking lot. Boy was I scared. I thought to myself there's no turning back now. People were so scared they screamed as we swiftly zoomed fast fast and faster along the tracks. As quickly as it started the Caterpillar came to a stop. Unfortunately, it was time to pack the car and drive home. That night I dreamt of the wild ride on the Caterpillar. Taking a trip to the amusement park and riding on the Caterpillar was my most memorable moment ever!
    • The morning of the party, Kara checked the ivitation again to make sure she would be at the right place at the right time. She didn't want to show up late! Before she left, she pulled on her coat and boots and told her mom she would be home before the street lights turned on. When she got to the party, she found her friends waiting at the ticket booth, shivering. Kara looked out at the ice and was instantly glad she brought her coat! Once they paid, the employee asked "What size do you need?". Kara sat down to put on her rented footwear. She was glad the blades were sharp, because dull blades could make you slip on the ice when you rounded the rink. Kara and her friends had a blast, and they made sure to sing to Jamie before the night was over.
    • Now, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November every year. On the national holiday, people all over the country come together in their homes and towns to celebrate what they are grateful for and consume different Thanksgiving meals including turkey and potatoes.
    • Decorate two cupcakes (one for clinician, one for client). How are they different?
    • Why did they like the snow they made more than the snow outside? It was not cold .
    • Decorate two cupcakes (one for clinician, one for client). How are they the same?
• show
  • Phrases
    • Show me your palms
    • a show of hands
    • show four fingers and then show me four fingers on the other hand
    • Demonstrate -- show how to
    • show me two hands and then clap them
    • drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity
    • Show me your teeth
    • show me two hands
    • show four fingers
    • Show asymmetry:
    • Exhibit – to show off
    • Memorial Day or Veteran's Day items – items that show your support for the military
    • show my appreciation
    • Show me your eyes
  • Sentences
    • Have you ever seen the TV show, “Is it cake?”
    • My favorite show is ____.
    • Show me the biggest piece of candy.
    • Despite the worries that come with starting a new grade, the third graders were excited to show off their knowledge.
    • Show me the cupcake with the blue icing.
    • I want to show my appreciation for you.
    • Draw a picture of your favorite character from a movie or TV show.
    • By a show of hands, who is taking the bus home?
    • Show me the smallest piece of candy.
    • Despite the long day and the challenging tasks the third graders faced, they were excited to show off their projects at the science fair.
  • Paragraphs
    • Kara was almost asleep when she heard a buzz and looked over to see her screen light up. The notification said "You're Invited!". Kara opened the text and saw all the event details. This was going to be so fun! She loved celebrating with her friends, and was especially excited to celebrate her best friend. When she got home from school, Kara asked her mom if they could stop at the mall later to buy something to take to the party. She didn't want to show up empty handed! Her mom said they would have to wait until it wasn't a school day. A few days later, they rushed and got to the mall as soon as it opened so that they could beat the crowds. But when Kara got inside, she wasn't even sure which store she wanted to look in first. She ended up buying something she thought would go with a lot of the clothes Jamie liked. Plus, Jamie had only gotten her ears peirced the month before so she would be excited to add to her new collection.
    • If your parents are still not comfortable with the idea, try to build up your case by highlighting your responsible behavior. Show them that you are capable of handling more freedom and responsibility, and that you are willing to take on the extra responsibility that comes with it.
    • It has small pieces that fit together to show a picture. What is it?
    • The morning of the party, Kara checked the ivitation again to make sure she would be at the right place at the right time. She didn't want to show up late! Before she left, she pulled on her coat and boots and told her mom she would be home before the street lights turned on. When she got to the party, she found her friends waiting at the ticket booth, shivering. Kara looked out at the ice and was instantly glad she brought her coat! Once they paid, the employee asked "What size do you need?". Kara sat down to put on her rented footwear. She was glad the blades were sharp, because dull blades could make you slip on the ice when you rounded the rink. Kara and her friends had a blast, and they made sure to sing to Jamie before the night was over.
    • But really, Thanksgiving is a time for gratitude and reflection. Many people are overwhelmed with gratefulness at Thanksgiving. I want to show my appreciation for you.
• early
  • Phrases
    • Christmas came early
    • Very early
    • early – earlier - earliest
    • Bright and early
    • Dawn -- early morning
  • Sentences
    • Do you like to go to bed early?
    • Would you rather go to bed early or stay up late?
    • Let’s exchange gifts early!
    • Christmas came early because we sold 500 chocolate bars at the fundraiser.
    • Tell me one thing about going to bed early.
    • I woke up bright and early on Christmas day to see what Santa brought.
    • She arrived early, but no one else was there.
    • Tom and Sheila had to leave early to make it to the concert on time.
  • Paragraphs
    • Alone in the woods stood a cabin. The early morning lights filtered in through the old wooden walls. The cabin’s sole inhibitor was already awake. Before the break of day, a hunter had already been up, preparing for his expedition. Armed with a crossbow and bait, the hunter began his journey.